Indonesia’s commitment to reducing land-based greenhouse gas emissions significantly includes the expansion of conservation areas, but these developments are not free of conflicts. This book provides a comprehensive analysis of agrarian conflicts in the context of the implementation of REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) and forest carbon offsetting in Indones…
Why the traditional “pledge and review” climate agreements have failed, and how carbon pricing, based on trust and reciprocity, could succeed.After twenty-five years of failure, climate negotiations continue to use a “pledge and review” approach: countries pledge (almost anything), subject to (unenforced) review. This approach ignores everything we know about human cooperation. In this …
Batugamping yang berumur Paleogen-Neogen tersingkap cukup baik di tiga pulau utama di Indonesia Bagian Barat, yaitu Sumatera, Jawa dan Kalimantan. Hal ini tentu tidak terlepas dari keadaan geologi regional Asia Tenggara pada Paleogen-Neogen, yang mana ketiga pulau ini masih merupakan satu kesatuan, yaitu Dangkalan Sunda. Kesamaan runtunan stratigrafi Neogen di ketiga wilayah ini menghasilkan fo…
This book is intended for researchers, policymakers, and practitioners interested in the dynamics and governance of low-carbon transitions. Drawing on the Multi-Level Perspective, it develops a whole system reconfiguration approach that explains how the incorporation of multiple innovations can cumulatively reconfigure existing systems. The book focuses on UK electricity, heat, and mobility sys…